Participatory Design: Difference between revisions

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== Roots ==
== Roots ==
*Participatory design originated in Scandinavia in the 1970s <ref name=''Codesign''> '' Elizabeth B.-N. Sanders & Pieter Jan Stappers (2008) Co-creation and the new landscapes of design, CoDesign, 4:1, 5-18, DOI: 10.1080/15710880701875068 '' </ref>  
*Participatory design originated in Scandinavia in the 1970s <ref name=''Codesign''> '' Elizabeth B.-N. Sanders & Pieter Jan Stappers (2008) Co-creation and the new landscapes of design, CoDesign, 4:1, 5-18, DOI: 10.1080/15710880701875068 '' </ref>  
== Application ==
=== Why it works ===
==== Opponent Processing ====
*Use opponent-process theory to illustrate how incorporating varying perspectives and developing a cooperative managerial frame through participatory design can lead to better outcomes.
==== Addressing Cognitive Bias ====
*Show how cognitive bias can negatively affect design process outcomes if participatory design is not applied.
=== When it works ===
*Investigate how participatory design is generally applied. What fields currently benefit from implementing these practices?
==== Transforming the Workplace ====
*Explore whether participatory design could be used effectively in the context of managing planned organizational change.
=== How to Start ===
*Give practical advice on how to incorporate participatory design in project management.
== Limitations ==
*Present some of the contextual constraints affecting the application participatory design.
=== Social Factors: Anonymity ===
*Discuss the drawbacks of including large numbers of users through means other than direct (ideally face-to-face) communication.





Revision as of 11:26, 18 February 2023

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to provide the reader with a deeper understanding of the key concepts of participatory design, where it comes from, and how it can be applied practically to project management to improve project outcomes.


Overview

  • Participatory design is a design approach that includes users in system design


Roots

  • Participatory design originated in Scandinavia in the 1970s [1]


Application

Why it works

Opponent Processing

  • Use opponent-process theory to illustrate how incorporating varying perspectives and developing a cooperative managerial frame through participatory design can lead to better outcomes.

Addressing Cognitive Bias

  • Show how cognitive bias can negatively affect design process outcomes if participatory design is not applied.

When it works

  • Investigate how participatory design is generally applied. What fields currently benefit from implementing these practices?


Transforming the Workplace

  • Explore whether participatory design could be used effectively in the context of managing planned organizational change.


How to Start

  • Give practical advice on how to incorporate participatory design in project management.


Limitations

  • Present some of the contextual constraints affecting the application participatory design.


Social Factors: Anonymity

  • Discuss the drawbacks of including large numbers of users through means other than direct (ideally face-to-face) communication.


References

  1. Elizabeth B.-N. Sanders & Pieter Jan Stappers (2008) Co-creation and the new landscapes of design, CoDesign, 4:1, 5-18, DOI: 10.1080/15710880701875068